Risk management in trading
The market prices of cryptocurrencies are fairly volatile. While these price fluctuations can help users earn profits in the short term, there is also a risk of losing all your funds if you put your eggs in the wrong basket. Crypto trading is not just about making profits - there is always a risk. With that in mind, it’s important to keep risk management tools in mind when investing in digital currencies so that you can increase your profit and reduce any losses.
Risk management is the process of predicting possible losses in trading and taking measures to account for them.
Risk management strategies
Following risk management strategies is important for both new and experienced traders. Let’s look at a few common strategies for risk management:
Diversification: Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. If you invest all your funds in a single investment instrument, you are taking a huge risk. Instead, diversify your portfolio by investing in multiple instruments. This will help you manage risks and allow you to explore more opportunities.
Adopt the 1% rule: The one-percent rule states that you should never invest more than 1% of your capital into a single trade. For instance, if you have $1,000 to your name, then you would invest less than $10 in a single trade. This way, you can keep your potential losses in check and you will not be affected if one investment doesn’t perform well.
Monitor risk/reward ratio: The risk to reward ratio compares the actual level of risk with potential profits. A good investment may have a risk/reward ratio of more than 1:2. This means the potential reward is twice the risk. Risk/reward ratio = (Target price - Entry price) / (Entry price - Stop loss)
Let us see different ratios and understand if they are a good choice.
A ratio of 1:1 is breakeven
A ratio of 1:2 is great to trade
A ratio of 1:3 is even better
Never consider a trade where the risk/reward ratio is less than 1:1.
Stop loss and take profit: Setting stop-loss and take-profit targets is important for traders. A stop-loss executes an order when the price decreases less than a specific border. When you set up a stop-loss target, you can control your losses when the price changes against your wish. On the other hand, the take-profit target executes a trade when the price increases to a certain level. While stop-loss saves you from losses, take-profit allows you to make profits before the market starts a downtrend.
Traders need to plan when to enter or exit a trade beforehand instead of trading based on their emotions. Since crypto trading is risky, it is important to follow risk management rules to reduce potential losses.
